Minotaur IV

Minotaur IV
Launch of the first Minotaur IV Lite
FunctionExpendable launch system
Manufacturer
Cost per launch$50 million [1]
Size
Height23.88 metres (78.3 ft)
Diameter2.34 metres (7 ft 8 in)
Mass86,300 kg
Stages4
Capacity
Payload to 200 km 28.5° LEO
MassIV: 1,591 kg (3,508 lb)
IV+: 1,837 kg (4,050 lb)[2]
Payload to 6600km S/O
MassIV Lite: 3,000 kilograms (6,600 lb)[2]
Associated rockets
FamilyMinotaur
Derivative workMinotaur V
Launch history
StatusActive
Launch sitesVandenberg SFB, SLC-8
MARS, LP-0B
PSCA, LP-1
CCSFS, SLC-46
Total launches7
Success(es)7
First flight22 April 2010
Last flight15 July 2020
First stage – SR-118
Powered by1 Solid
Maximum thrust2,224 kilonewtons (500,000 lbf)[2]
Specific impulse229 s (2.25 km/s) (sea level)[3]
Burn time56.6 seconds
PropellantHTPB
Second stage – SR-119
Powered by1 Solid
Maximum thrust1,223 kilonewtons (275,000 lbf)[2]
Specific impulse308 s (3.02 km/s)[3]
Burn time61 seconds
PropellantHTPB
Third stage – SR-120
Powered by1 Solid
Maximum thrust289 kilonewtons (65,000 lbf)[2]
Specific impulse300 s (2.9 km/s)[3]
Burn time72 seconds
PropellantNEPE
Fourth stage (Minotaur IV) – Orion 38
Powered by1 Solid
Maximum thrust32.2 kilonewtons (7,200 lbf)
Specific impulse288 s (2.82 km/s)
Burn time67.7 seconds
PropellantHTPB
Fourth stage (Minotaur IV+) – Star 48BV
Powered by1 Solid
Maximum thrust68.6 kilonewtons (15,400 lbf) (average)
Specific impulse288 s (2.82 km/s)
Burn time84.1 seconds
PropellantHTPB

Minotaur IV, also known as Peacekeeper SLV and OSP-2 PK is an active expendable launch system derived from the LGM-118 Peacekeeper ICBM. It is operated by Northrop Grumman Space Systems, and made its maiden flight on 22 April 2010, carrying the HTV-2a Hypersonic Test Vehicle.[4][5][6] The first orbital launch occurred on 26 September 2010 with the SBSS satellite for the United States Air Force.

The Minotaur IV vehicle consists of four stages and is capable of placing 1,591 kilograms (3,508 lb) of payload into a low Earth orbit (LEO).[2][7] It uses the first three stages of the Peacekeeper missile, combined with a new upper stage. On the baseline version, the fourth stage is an Orion 38. However a higher performance variant, designated Minotaur IV+, uses a Star 48BV instead. A three-stage configuration (no Orion 38), designated the Minotaur IV Lite, is available for suborbital trajectories. The Minotaur IV has also been flown with multiple upper stages. A five-stage derivative, the Minotaur V, made its maiden flight on 7 September 2013.

Minotaur IV launches are conducted from SLC-8 at Vandenberg Space Force Base, LP-0B at the Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport, SLC-46 at Cape Canaveral Space Force Station and Pacific Spaceport Complex – Alaska Pad 1 of the Pacific Spaceport Complex – Alaska (PSCA).

  1. ^ Stephen Clark (18 November 2010). "Minotaur rocket poised to send research to new heights". Spaceflight Now.
  2. ^ a b c d e f Northrop Grumman (10 September 2020). "Minotaur IV, V, VI User's Guide" (PDF). northropgrumman.com. Retrieved 14 May 2024.
  3. ^ a b c Blau, Patrick (2 February 2017). "Minotaur V Launch Vehicle" (PDF). spaceflight101.com. Retrieved 15 May 2024.
  4. ^ "Orbital Successfully Launches First Minotaur IV Rocket for U.S. Air Force" (Press release). Orbital Sciences Corporation. 27 April 2010.
  5. ^ "Air Force Space Officials Prepare To Launch First Minotaur IV". Air Force News Service. 16 April 2010. Archived from the original on 29 July 2012.
  6. ^ Graham, William (22 April 2010). "First Minotaur IV launches with Hypersonic Test Vehicle". NASAspaceflight.com.
  7. ^ Krebs, Gunter. "Minotaur-3/-4/-5 (OSP-2 Peacekeeper SLV)". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 4 March 2009.

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