List of Starship launches

SpaceX Starship during Starship flight test 2

Since April 2023, the SpaceX Starship has been launched 9 times, with 4 successes and 5 failures. The American company has developed Starship with the intention of lowering launch costs using economies of scale.[1] It aims to achieve this by reusing both rocket stages, increasing payload mass to orbit, increasing launch frequency, creating a mass-manufacturing pipeline and adapting it to a wide range of space missions.[2][3] Starship is the latest project in SpaceX's reusable launch system development program and plan to colonize Mars, and also one of two landing systems selected by NASA for the Artemis program's crewed Lunar missions.

SpaceX calls the entire launch vehicle "Starship", which consists of the Super Heavy first stage (booster) and the ambiguously-named Starship second stage (ship).[4] There are three versions of Starship: Block 1, (also known as Starship 1, Version 1, or V1) which is retired, Block 2, which first flew in Starship flight test 7, and Block 3, which is still in development. As of January 2025, 6 Block 1 vehicles and 3 Block 2 vehicles have flown;[5] with the last Block 1 ship completing its mission in November 2024 (Starship flight test 6).[6] Both Starship's first and second stages are planned to be reusable, and are planned to be caught by the tower arms used to assemble the rocket at the pad.[7] This capability was first demonstrated during Starship's fifth flight test, using a Block 1 booster.[8]

  1. ^ Dans, Enrique. "Elon Musk's Economies Of Scale Won SpaceX The NASA Moonshot". Forbes. Retrieved April 25, 2024.
  2. ^ Wattles, Jackie (September 29, 2019). "Elon Musk says SpaceX's Mars rocket will be cheaper than he once thought. Here's why". CNN Business. Archived from the original on June 26, 2023. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
  3. ^ Garofalo, Meredith (June 8, 2024). "SpaceX wants to build 1 Starship megarocket a day with new Starfactory". Space.com. Retrieved June 10, 2024.
  4. ^ Amos, Jonathan (August 6, 2021). "Biggest ever rocket is assembled briefly in Texas". BBC News. Archived from the original on August 11, 2021. Retrieved May 30, 2022.
  5. ^ Berger, Eric (April 8, 2024). "Elon Musk just gave another Mars speech—this time the vision seems tangible". Ars Technica. Retrieved June 11, 2024.
  6. ^ Cite error: The named reference SpaceX 6th test was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  7. ^ Williams, Matt (August 20, 2021). "Musk Confirms how "Mechazilla" Will Catch and Assemble Starship and Super Heavy for Rapid Reuse". Universe Today. Archived from the original on January 26, 2025. Retrieved February 13, 2025.
  8. ^ Cite error: The named reference Weber 2024 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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