John Pitcairn

John Pitcairn
28 December 1725 – April 1775
Born(1722-12-28)28 December 1722
Dysart, Fife
Died17 June 1775(1775-06-17) (aged 52)
Boston, Massachusetts
Buried
Allegiance Great Britain
Service / branchHM Marine Forces
Years of service1746–1775
RankMajor
Battles / wars
Spouse(s)
Elizabeth Dalrymple
(m. 1745)
Children9 (incl. Robert and David)

Major John Pitcairn (28 December 1722 – 17 June 1775) was a British military officer. Born in Dysart, Fife, he enlisted in the Chatham Marine Division of the British Naval Service at the age of 23. He served in North America during the French and Indian War and the American Revolutionary War. Arriving in Boston in 1774 with the rank of major, he fought in the 1775 battles of Lexington and Concord during the outbreak of the American War of Independence. Two months later in June, Pitcairn was killed in action during the Battle of Bunker Hill. Respected by both his men and his American opponents, he was buried at Boston's Old North Church. At the time of his death Pitcairn was serving alongside his son Thomas, also a marine officer in the same division, who helped to carry his mortally wounded father from the battlefield.


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