Green bean

Lots of green beans in a pile
A pile of raw green beans

Green beans are young, unripe fruits of various cultivars of the common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris),[1][2] although immature or young pods of the runner bean (Phaseolus coccineus), yardlong bean (Vigna unguiculata subsp. sesquipedalis), and hyacinth bean (Lablab purpureus) are used in a similar way.[3] Green beans are known by many common names, including French beans (French: haricot vert),[4] string beans (although most modern varieties are "stringless"),[4] and snap beans[4] or simply "snaps."[5][6] In the Philippines, they are also known as "Baguio beans" or "habichuelas" to distinguish them from yardlong beans.[7]

They are distinguished from the many other varieties of beans in that green beans are harvested and consumed with their enclosing pods before the bean seeds inside have fully matured. An analogous practice is the harvest and consumption of unripened pea pods, as is done with snow peas or sugar snap peas.

  1. ^ "Green Beans". The World's Healthiest Foods. Archived from the original on August 2, 2016. Retrieved March 2, 2017.
  2. ^ "Beans – Vegetable Directory – Watch Your Garden Grow – University of Illinois Extension".
  3. ^ "Growing beans in Minnesota home gardens". University of Minnesota Agricultural Extension. Retrieved December 23, 2018.
  4. ^ a b c Green, Aliza (2004). Field Guide to Produce. Quirk Books. p. 126. ISBN 978-1-931686-80-8.
  5. ^ Singh BK and Singh B. 2015. Breeding perspectives of snap bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). Vegetable Science 42(1): 1-17.
  6. ^ Hatch, Peter J. (April 24, 2012). "A Rich Spot of Earth": Thomas Jefferson's Revolutionary Garden at Monticello. Yale University Press. pp. 159–161. ISBN 978-0-300-17114-3.
  7. ^ "Baguio Beans". Maribehlla. January 25, 2011. Retrieved October 20, 2019.

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