Fe, Fi, Fo, Fum, and Phooey

Five mice and three astronauts traveled to the Moon and returned to Earth in Apollo 17's Command Module America, now on display at Space Center Houston.
NASA astronaut Ronald Evans and the mice orbited the Moon together for over six days in 1972.

Fe, Fi, Fo, Fum, and Phooey were five mice who traveled to the Moon and circled it 75 times on the 1972 Apollo 17 mission. NASA gave them identification numbers A3305, A3326, A3352, A3356, and A3400, and their nicknames were given by the Apollo 17 crew (Eugene Cernan, Harrison Schmitt, and Ronald Evans). The four male mice, one female mouse, and Evans orbited the Moon for a record-setting six days and four hours in the Apollo command module America as Cernan and Schmitt performed the Apollo program's last lunar excursions.

The mice travelled in individual compartments of tubes inside an aluminium container with "a sufficient food supply, temperature control, and a reserve of potassium superoxide that absorbed the CO2 from their respiration and provided them with fresh oxygen."[1] One of the male mice died (A-3352[2]) during the trip, and the four survivors were euthanized and dissected for their intended biological information upon their return from the Moon.[3]

The three astronauts and the five mice were the last Earthlings to travel to and orbit the Moon.[4] Evans and the five mice share two living-being spaceflight records: the longest amount of time spent in lunar orbit (147 hours 43 minutes), and the most lunar orbits traveled (75).[5]

  1. ^ Conocimiento, Ventana al (December 4, 2019). "The Last Lunar Travellers: Three Humans and Five Mice".
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference bioCoreSP368 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Conocimiento, Ventana al (December 4, 2019). "The Last Lunar Travellers: Three Humans and Five Mice".
  4. ^ Burgess, Colin; Dubbs, Chris (July 5, 2007). Animals in Space: From Research Rockets to the Space Shuttle. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 320. ISBN 9780387496788. Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  5. ^ "APOLLO 17". history.nasa.gov.

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