BE-3

BE-3PM
BE-3 Undergoing testing
Country of originUnited States
First flight29 April 2015 (2015-04-29)
DesignerBlue Origin
ManufacturerBlue Origin
Associated LVNew Shepard
StatusActive
Liquid-fuel engine
PropellantLOX / LH2
Cyclepump‑fed combustion tap‑off
Performance
Thrust, sea-level490 kN (110,000 lbf)[1]
Throttle range18–100%[1]
BE-3U
Country of originUnited States
ManufacturerBlue Origin
Associated LVNew Glenn
StatusIn production
Liquid-fuel engine
PropellantLOX / LH2
CycleExpander cycle
Configuration
Chamber1
Performance
Thrust, vacuum778 kN (175,000 lbf)[2]
Throttle range75–100%[3]
Specific impulse, vacuum445 s (4.36 km/s)

The BE-3 (Blue Engine 3) is a liquid hydrogen/liquid oxygen rocket engine developed by Blue Origin.

The engine began development in the early 2010s and completed acceptance testing in early 2015. The engine is being used on the New Shepard suborbital rocket, for which made its first test flight on 29 April 2015 and had its first crewed flight on 20 July 2021.

A variant of the engine is being used in the 2nd stage of the New Glenn orbital rocket, for which made its inaugural flight on 16 January 2025.

In 2015, the engine was under consideration by United Launch Alliance (ULA) for use in a new second stage, the Advanced Cryogenic Evolved Stage, in ULA's Vulcan orbital launch vehicle with first flight in the 2020s.

  1. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference tsr20150413 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ "Dave Limp on X". Blue Origin. Retrieved 2025-04-24.
  3. ^ "BE-3U". Blue Origin. Retrieved 2025-01-28.

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